Scattered Spider Hacker Sentenced to 10 Years for SIM Swapping

A 21-year-old man from Palm Coast, Florida, Noah Michael Urban, was sentenced to ten years in federal prison for his involvement in a notorious cybercrime group known as Scattered Spider. In addition to the prison term, he has been ordered to pay approximately $13 million in restitution to his victims.

Understanding SIM Swapping

SIM swapping is a form of identity theft where a hacker manipulates a mobile carrier into switching a victim’s phone number to a SIM card controlled by the attacker. This technique allows the hacker to intercept calls and messages, potentially gaining access to sensitive accounts, including bank accounts and social media.

The Criminal Scheme

Urban pleaded guilty to charges of wire fraud and conspiracy in April 2025. Prosecutors revealed that he conspired with others to steal over $800,000 from at least five victims through SIM-swapping attacks. These attacks were characterized by their precision and planning, demonstrating a deep understanding of both technology and the vulnerabilities of mobile networks.

Impact on Victims

The fallout from SIM swapping is profound. Victims often face financial strain as hackers drain their bank accounts and access private information. In Urban's case, the restitution ordered is a reflection of the significant financial and emotional toll placed on the victims.

Cybersecurity Awareness and Prevention Tips

• Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Always use 2FA on accounts that allow it. This adds an extra layer of security beyond just your password.
• Monitor Your Accounts: Regularly check your bank and social media accounts for any unauthorized activity.
• Be Cautious with Personal Information: Limit the amount of personal information you share online, especially on social media platforms.
• Contact Your Carrier: Ask your mobile carrier about their policies on account security and consider adding extra protection against SIM swapping.

Conclusion

Noah Michael Urban's sentencing highlights the serious consequences of engaging in cybercrime and serves as a warning to others. As technology evolves, so do the methods employed by cybercriminals. It is crucial for individuals to remain vigilant and informed about cybersecurity threats to protect themselves from falling victim to similar schemes.